Grinding Bowl

Wear-resistant Ball Mill Component

High-quality grinding bowl – durable wear-resistant component for ball mills and grinding equipment in mining, cement, and heavy industry.

Grinding Bowl Wear Resistant Grinding Bowl Ball Mill Liner Bowl Mill Bowl Liner +3 More

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Grinding Bowl

Wear-resistant Ball Mill Component

High-quality grinding bowl – durable wear-resistant component for ball mills and grinding equipment in mining, cement, and heavy industry. provides excellent impact and abrasion resistance for extended service life.

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The grinding bowl is a high-durability wear part engineered for ball mills and other grinding machinery. Crafted with advanced casting methods, it offers superior resistance to impact, abrasion, and corrosion from grinding media and processed materials, ensuring reliable performance and reduced maintenance in demanding industrial settings.

The grinding bowl serves as a key protective and functional element in grinding mills, shielding internal surfaces while facilitating efficient material pulverization. It withstands repeated impacts from grinding balls and abrasive feed materials such as ores, clinker, coal, and minerals. Precision casting ensures consistent quality, accurate dimensions, and enhanced longevity.

Key Features & Benefits

Superior wear and impact resistance via high-quality alloy materials
Optimized geometry for improved grinding efficiency and material discharge
Extended service life minimizes downtime and replacement expenses
Customizable designs and material grades to suit various mill types and conditions
Precise fit and machining for vibration-free operation and balanced performance
Proven durability in high-abrasion, high-load industrial environments

Grinding Bowl - Common Material Types

Grinding Bowl, are manufactured using different material compositions depending on the application, operating conditions, and performance requirements:

Composite Cast Structure

Often ceramic block inlaid roller sleeves, consisting of three layers: ductile iron (base), high-chromium cast iron (intermediate), and wear-resistant ceramic blocks (outer layer). This design balances high hardness with excellent toughness.

High-Hardness Cast Iron

Includes Ni-hard cast iron and high-chromium cast iron, achieving hardness above 58 HRC. Offers strong wear resistance but lower toughness, with potential for cracking under heavy impact.

Alloy Cast Steel

Such as ZG30Mn cast steel, optimized for improved hardness and wear resistance. Many undergo arc gouging finishing and non-destructive testing (ultrasonic, magnetic particle, dye penetrant) to ensure quality and extend service life.

Bimetal Centrifugal Casting

Outer layer uses alloy cast iron for high hardness and wear resistance, while the inner layer is gray cast iron for toughness and vibration absorption. The roller shaft is typically made of high-quality 45# carbon structural steel, assembled with interference fit for a strong, integrated structure.

Grinding Principle

Both vertical roller mills and roller presses operate based on the principle of material bed milling, ensuring efficient grinding through particle-to-particle interaction rather than direct metal contact.

Material Bed Milling Principle

During the grinding process, only a small portion of material particles directly contact the grinding components. Under applied pressure, the particles form a stable material bed. Through stress transmission and interaction between particles, the material is cracked, broken, and finely ground, resulting in high efficiency and reduced component wear.

Vertical Roller Mill Grinding Mechanism

In a vertical roller mill, the grinding components consist of rollers and a grinding disc. The grinding pressure is mainly generated by the rollers and is typically applied through a hydraulic loading system.

Material is fed onto the grinding disc from the center or side of the upper housing. As the disc rotates, a uniform material layer is formed. When the material passes between the rollers and the grinding disc, it is ground under combined extrusion and shear forces.

Roller Press Grinding Mechanism

A roller press uses two rollers of equal size as the grinding components. Material falls vertically from the top and forms a compact material bed between the rollers. Under the high extrusion force applied by the rollers, the material is compressed and ground into fine particles.

Roller presses are available in two drive configurations: double drive and single drive. The double drive roller press, where both rollers are independently driven, is the most commonly used design. In a single drive configuration, one roller is motor-driven, while the second roller is driven via a gear transmission.

Grinding Bowl

Design Structure

There are fundamental differences between the design structures of vertical roller mills and roller presses, which directly influence grinding efficiency, energy utilization, and product fineness.

Vertical Roller Mill: The material on the grinding disc is restricted by the air duct ring, while the material between the roller and the disc is not laterally confined. The mill typically uses two or more grinding rollers, creating a large contact area between the rollers and the grinding disc. Materials are ground repeatedly on the disc, resulting in higher energy utilization efficiency.
Roller Press: In addition to the restriction between the two rollers, side baffles are installed at both ends of the rollers, fully confining the material bed. This all-around restriction allows increased applied energy to significantly raise fine powder content and specific surface area, making the roller press superior in terms of material fineness growth.
Grinding Characteristics: The roller press features a small contact area between rollers and material, but achieves a large grinding ratio, allowing materials to be ground effectively in a single pass. In contrast, vertical mills rely on repeated grinding cycles, offering more stable operation and higher overall energy efficiency.
Performance Comparison: From the perspective of fineness increase and specific surface area, the roller press shows clear advantages. From the standpoint of energy utilization and repeated grinding, the vertical roller mill demonstrates superior performance.