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JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes

High-strength Carbon And Alloy Steel Tubes For Gas Storage

Jis g3429 seamless tubes for high-pressure gas cylinders, offering superior strength and corrosion resistance.

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes

High-strength Carbon And Alloy Steel Tubes For Gas Storage

Jis g3429 seamless tubes for high-pressure gas cylinders, offering superior strength and corrosion resistance. ideal for cng, hydrogen, and industrial gas storage in grades like sth11 to sth31.

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes
High-Pressure Gas Cylinders

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes are engineered for high-pressure gas cylinders, providing exceptional strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. Conforming to the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS G3429), these seamless steel tubes are ideal for storing compressed natural gas (CNG), hydrogen, and other industrial gases in applications such as automotive, energy, and industrial sectors. Available in grades like STH11, STH12, STH21, STH22, and STH31, these tubes ensure safety and reliability under extreme pressure conditions.

Manufactured through seamless processes (hot-finished or cold-drawn), JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes are designed with outer diameters ranging from 38 mm to 356 mm and wall thicknesses from 3 mm to 25 mm. Lengths can be customized up to 12 meters to meet specific project needs. The seamless construction eliminates weld imperfections, ensuring uniform strength and resistance to high internal pressures. Heat treatments such as quenching and tempering or normalizing enhance mechanical properties, making these tubes suitable for high-pressure gas cylinder applications.

The chemical composition of JIS G3429 tubes, with controlled carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, and alloying elements like chromium and molybdenum (in higher grades), ensures excellent weldability and corrosion resistance. For instance, STH21 and STH22 incorporate chromium and molybdenum for enhanced strength and corrosion resistance, ideal for hydrogen storage. Rigorous testing, including tensile, impact, flattening, and nondestructive tests (ultrasonic or eddy current), ensures compliance with JIS G3429 standards. Surface treatments such as phosphating, galvanizing, or epoxy coatings further improve durability, with plain or threaded ends for easy assembly.

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes are critical in applications like CNG vehicle cylinders, hydrogen storage for fuel cells, and industrial gas cylinders for oxygen or nitrogen. Compared to JIS G3445 (machine structural tubes) or ASTM A519 (mechanical tubing), JIS G3429 offers superior pressure resistance and safety for gas containment. These tubes are designed to withstand pipeline wear and high-pressure stresses, making them a preferred choice for gas storage systems.

These tubes address challenges such as high-pressure containment, corrosion, and material fatigue in gas cylinder applications. Their robust design, compliance with JIS G3429 standards, and advanced alloy compositions make them a reliable solution for industries seeking durable CNG storage tubes and hydrogen cylinder piping, ensuring safety, efficiency, and longevity in high-pressure environments.

Key Benefits

High-Pressure Resistance

Designed to withstand extreme internal pressures in gas cylinders.

Superior Strength

High tensile and yield strength ensure safety under high stress.

Corrosion Resistance

Alloyed grades resist corrosion in aggressive gas environments.

Seamless Reliability

Seamless design eliminates weld defects for leak-proof performance.

Quality Assurance

Rigorous testing ensures compliance with JIS G3429 standards.

Cost-Effective

Durable materials reduce maintenance and replacement costs.

Technical Specifications

Chemical Composition of JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes
Grade C (% max) Si (% max) Mn (% max) P (% max) S (% max) Cr (%) Mo (%)
STH11 0.50 0.35 1.50 0.035 0.035 - -
STH12 0.20 0.35 1.00 0.035 0.035 - -
STH21 0.25 0.35 0.40-0.90 0.030 0.030 0.80-1.20 0.15-0.30
STH22 0.33 0.35 0.40-0.90 0.030 0.030 0.80-1.20 0.15-0.30
Mechanical Properties of JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes
Grade Tensile Strength (MPa min) Yield Strength (MPa min) Elongation (% min)
STH11 365 195 25
STH12 375 235 25
STH21 510 355 20
STH22 610 490 15
Comparison of JIS G3429 with ASTM A519 and EN 10297-1
Feature JIS G3429 ASTM A519 EN 10297-1
Material Type Carbon/Alloy Steel Carbon/Alloy Steel Carbon/Alloy Steel
Temperature Range Ambient to moderate Ambient to moderate Ambient to moderate
Tensile Strength (MPa) ≥365 (STH11), ≥610 (STH22) ≥345 (1010), ≥655 (4130) ≥580 (34CrMo4)
Yield Strength (MPa) ≥195 (STH11), ≥490 (STH22) ≥275 (1010), ≥450 (4130) ≥450 (34CrMo4)
Corrosion Resistance Moderate to high (with coatings) Moderate (with coatings) Moderate to high
Dimensional Tolerances OD: ±0.5–1%, WT: ±10% OD: ±1%, WT: ±10% OD: ±1%, WT: ±10%
Fabrication Options Limited (cylinder forming) Bending, flaring, welding Limited (cylinder forming)
Applications Gas cylinders, CNG, hydrogen Mechanical tubing, hydraulics Gas cylinders, pressure vessels
Key Advantage High-pressure gas containment Wide grade range High strength for cylinders
High-Temperature Suitability Not suitable Not suitable Not suitable
Cross-Reference of Steel Tube Grades (KS D 3517, ASTM, JIS G3445, and Other Standards)
NUMBER GRADE NUMBER GRADE NUMBER GRADE NUMBER GRADE
D 3517 Grade 11 A STKM 11 A A513 MT1010 G-3445 STKM11A
A519 MT1010
Grade 12A STKM 12 A A513 MT1015 STKM12A 980 CDS-3
A519 MT1015
Grade 12 B STKM 12 B STKM12B
Grade 12C STKM 12C A512 MT1015 STKM12C
A513
Grade 13 A STKM 13 A A512 MT 1025 STKM13A
A513 MTX1025
A519 MT 1025
Grade13B STKM 13 B STKM13B 980 CDS-4
Grade13 C STKM 13 C STKM13C
Grade14 A STKM 14 A A513 MT1030 STKM14A 1717 CDS-103
A519 MT1030
Grade14 B STKM 14 B STKM14B
Grade14 C STKM 14 C STKM14C
Grade15 A STKM 15 A A513 MT1033 STKM15A 1717 CDS-105
Grade15 C STKM 15 C STKM15C
Grade16 A STKM 16 A A519 MT1040 STKM16A 980 CDS-5
Grade16 C STKM 16 C STKM16C
Grade17 A STKM 17 A A519 MT1050 STKM17A 980 CDS-7
1717 CDS-107
Grade17 C STKM 17 C STKM17B
Grade18 A STKM 18 A A519 MT1524 STKM18A 980 CDS-9
Grade18 B STKM 18 B STKM18B
Grade18 C STKM 18 C STKM18C
Grade19 A STKM 19 A
Grade19 C STKM 19 C
Grade20 A STKM 20 A

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Explore JIS G3429 seamless tubes with targeted long-tail keywords, covering specifications, applications, grades, manufacturing, procurement, and dimensions for high-pressure gas cylinders.

Standards and Specifications
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes specifications
  • • JIS G3429 STH21 gas cylinder tubes standards
  • • JIS G3429 high-pressure tubes requirements
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes certification
Applications
  • • JIS G3429 tubes for CNG vehicle cylinders
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes for hydrogen storage
  • • JIS G3429 industrial gas cylinder tubes
  • • JIS G3429 tubes for medical gas cylinders
Material and Grades
  • • JIS G3429 STH11 seamless tube grades
  • • JIS G3429 STH21 cylinder tube material
  • • JIS G3429 STH22 tubes chemical composition
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes properties
Manufacturing and Testing
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes manufacturing process
  • • JIS G3429 gas cylinder tubes quality testing
  • • JIS G3429 tubes heat treatment methods
  • • JIS G3429 nondestructive testing standards
Procurement and Suppliers
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes supplier
  • • JIS G3429 STH21 tubes distributors
  • • JIS G3429 high-pressure tubes price
  • • JIS G3429 gas cylinder tubes global suppliers
Dimensions and Customization
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes dimensions guide
  • • JIS G3429 gas cylinder tubes tolerances
  • • JIS G3429 STH22 tubes custom sizes
  • • JIS G3429 seamless tubes length options

Note: JIS G3429 covers seamless steel tubes for high-pressure gas cylinders. For detailed specifications, refer to the JIS G3429 standard or contact a certified supplier.

FAQ

JIS G3429 specifies seamless steel tubes for high-pressure gas cylinders, used for storing CNG, hydrogen, and industrial gases.

Grades include STH11, STH12, STH21, STH22, and STH31, offering varying strength and corrosion resistance.

- STH11: C ≤0.50%, Si ≤0.35%, Mn ≤1.50%, P ≤0.035%, S ≤0.035%
- STH12: C ≤0.20%, Si ≤0.35%, Mn ≤1.00%, P ≤0.035%, S ≤0.035%
- STH21: C ≤0.25%, Si ≤0.35%, Mn 0.40–0.90%, P ≤0.030%, S ≤0.030%, Cr 0.80–1.20%, Mo 0.15–0.30%
- STH22: C ≤0.33%, Si ≤0.35%, Mn 0.40–0.90%, P ≤0.030%, S ≤0.030%, Cr 0.80–1.20%, Mo 0.15–0.30%

- STH11: Tensile ≥365 MPa, Yield ≥195 MPa, Elongation ≥25%
- STH12: Tensile ≥375 MPa, Yield ≥235 MPa, Elongation ≥25%
- STH21: Tensile ≥510 MPa, Yield ≥355 MPa, Elongation ≥20%
- STH22: Tensile ≥610 MPa, Yield ≥490 MPa, Elongation ≥15%

OD: 38–356 mm, WT: 3–25 mm, Length: Up to 12 m. Tolerances: OD ±0.5–1%, WT ±10%.

Seamless hot-finished or cold-drawn processes, with heat treatments like quenching, tempering, or normalizing.

Tensile, impact, flattening, hydrostatic, ultrasonic, or eddy current tests ensure compliance with JIS G3429 standards.

Used in CNG vehicle cylinders, hydrogen fuel cells, industrial gas cylinders, gas transportation, energy storage, and medical gas cylinders.

Marked with grade, manufacturing process, size, and manufacturer’s name. Packaged in bundles, crates, or wrapped with protective materials.

Equivalents include ASTM A519 (e.g., Grade 4130 for STH21), EN 10297-1 (e.g., 34CrMo4), and ISO 11120 for gas cylinder tubing.

Industrial Applications

JIS G3429 Seamless Tubes are critical for high-pressure gas cylinders, ensuring safe storage and transportation of CNG, hydrogen, and industrial gases.

CNG Vehicle Cylinders

Safe storage for compressed natural gas in automotive applications.

Hydrogen Fuel Cells

High-pressure storage for hydrogen in clean energy systems.

Industrial Gas Cylinders

Stores oxygen, nitrogen, and other gases for industrial use.

Gas Transportation

Ensures safe transport of high-pressure gases in cylinders.

Energy Storage Systems

Supports high-pressure gas storage in renewable energy.

Medical Gas Cylinders

Reliable for oxygen and medical gas storage in healthcare.

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